数组使用练习
- For-Each循环
- 数组作为方法入参
- 数组作为返回值
示例:
package com.zctou.array;
public class ArrayDemo04 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 数组使用演示
int[] nums = {1,2,3,4,5};
// 1. 打印全部数组元素
for (int i = 0; i <nums.length ; i++) {
System.out.print(i+ ",");
}
System.out.println("\n===========");
// 2. 计算所有元素的和
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <nums.length ; i++) {
sum += nums[i];
}
System.out.println("数组求和:" + sum);
System.out.println("==========");
// 3. 查找最数组最大值
int max = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
if(max<nums[i]) {
max = nums[i];
}
}
System.out.println("数组中的最大值是:" + max);
System.out.println("==========");
// 4. for each 循环,JDK1.5后加入,没有下标
for (int x:nums) {
System.out.print(x + ",");
}
System.out.println("\n==========");
// 5. 反转数组
int[] newNums = reverse(nums);
for (int i = 0; i <newNums.length ; i++) {
System.out.print(newNums[i] + ",");
}
System.out.println("\n==========");
}
//定义反转数组的方法
public static int[] reverse(int[] array) {
int[] reverseResult = new int[array.length];
for (int i = 0; i < array.length ; i++) {
reverseResult[array.length-1-i] = array[i]; //注意数组下标越界
}
//for循环定义2个变量的用法
/*
for (int i = 0,j=array.length-1; i < array.length; i++,j--) {
reverseResult[j] = array[i];
}*/
return reverseResult;
}
}
输出:
0,1,2,3,4,
===========
数组求和:15
==========
数组中的最大值是:5
==========
1,2,3,4,5,
==========
5,4,3,2,1,
==========